Energy transition and the main challenges faced by the brazilian institutions

Abstract

Energy transition represents a global movement aimed at addressing climate change and reducing greenhouse gas emissions (GHG). Brazilian institutions are currently facing numerous challenges in implementing the actions and plans outlined in the regulatory framework. Despite boasting one of the world's most sustainable energy matrices, Brazil is still in the process of deliberating decisions that would enhance the effectiveness of climate change mitigation, a matter currently under discussion in Congress.This paper aims to present the primary institutional challenges and the regulatory framework, shedding light on the delays in making decisions related to the energy transition. The methodology employed in this study will draw from academic articles and studies conducted by experts in the field.The findings reveal that protracted discussions and conflicts of interest have hindered Brazil's active participation in the global discourse and delayed decisions in line with other countries, such as those in Europe and the United States.